Southern France (or the South of France), colloquially known as le Midi[1][2] is a loosely defined geographical area consisting of the regions of France that border the Atlantic Ocean south of the Gironde Gironde is a common name for the Gironde Estuary, where the mouths of the Garonne and Dordogne rivers merge, and for a department in the Aquitaine region situated in southwest France, Spain, the Mediterranean, Italy, and Switzerland south of the Jura Mountains The Jura Mountains are a small mountain range located north of the Alps, separating the Rhine and Rhone rivers and forming part of the watershed of each. The mountain range sensu Johann Gottfried Ebel is located in France, Switzerland, and Germany. The name “Jura” is derived from the Celtic root "jor" which was latinised into ". Le Midi includes[3]

This area corresponds in large part to Occitania Occitania , is an unofficial term sometimes used for the region in southern Europe where Occitan was historically the main language spoken, and where it is sometimes still used, for the most part as a second language. This cultural area roughly encompasses the southern half of France, as well as Monaco and parts of Italy (Occitan Valleys) and; that to say, the territory in which Occitan Occitan is a Romance language spoken in Occitania, that is, Southern France, the Occitan Valleys of Italy, Monaco and in the Aran Valley of Spain. It is also spoken in the linguistic enclave of Guardia Piemontese . It is a co-official language in Catalonia, Spain (known as Aranese in Aran Valley). Modern Occitan is the closest relative of Catalan (French French is a Romance language spoken as a first language by about 136 million people worldwide. Around 190 million people speak French as a second language, and an additional 200 million speak it as an acquired foreign language. French speaking communities are present in 57 countries and territories. Most native speakers of the language live in: langue d'oc)—as distinct from the langues d'oïl The langues d'oïl are a group of languages or dialects including standard French and its closest autochthonous relatives, which are spoken in the northern half of France, southern Belgium, and the Channel Islands. They belong to the larger Gallo-Romance group of languages, which also covers most of southern France (Occitania), northern Italy and of northern France—was historically the dominant language.

The name le Midi derives from mi (middle) and di (day) in Old French Old French was the Romance dialect continuum spoken in territories that span roughly the northern half of modern France and parts of modern Belgium and Switzerland from the 9th century to the 14th century. It is a direct descendent of Old Gallo-Romance. It was then known as the langue d'oïl to distinguish it from the langue d'oc (Occitan language,; compare Mezzogiorno Southern Italy or the Mezzogiorno (Midday) generally refers to the southern portion of the continental Italian Peninsula and Sicily, historically forming the Kingdom of Two Sicilies plus the island of Sardinia. It encompasses the modern regions of Basilicata, Campania, Calabria, Apulia and Molise, which lie in Italy's south, and Abruzzo which is, the south of Italy. Midday was synonymous with the direction of south because in France the sun is in the south at noon, as in all of the Northern Hemisphere The Northern Hemisphere is the half of a planet that is north of equator—the word hemisphere literally means 'half sphere'. It is also that half of the celestial sphere north of the celestial equator. Earth's northern hemisphere contains most of its land area and most of its human population. The synonymy Synonyms are different words with identical or very similar meanings. Words that are synonyms are said to be synonymous, and the state of being a synonym is called synonymy. The word comes from Ancient Greek syn ("with") and onoma (ὄνομα) ("name"). The words car and automobile are synonyms. Similarly, if we talk about a existed in Middle French Middle French is an historical division of the French language which covers the period from (roughly) 1340 to 1611. It is a period of transition during which: as well, where meridien means both "midday" and "south."

Films set in the South of France

References

  1. ^ Lyons, Declan (18 February 2009). Cycling guide to the Canal du Midi, Languedoc, France, Europe. Midpoint Trade Books. ISBN The International Standard Book Number is a unique numeric commercial book identifier based upon the 9-digit Standard Book Numbering (SBN) code created by Gordon Foster, now Emeritus Professor of Statistics at Trinity College, Dublin, for the booksellers and stationers W.H. Smith and others in 1966 978-1852845599.
  2. ^ Passy, Paul (1904). International French-English and English-French dictionary. Hinds, Noble & Eldredge. http://books.google.com/books?id=yKBiAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA388&lpg=PA388&dq=Le+Midi+mi+middle+and+di+day&source=bl&ots=ZPeHLqzY0O&sig=K16UDycphGigtJnYQb5sOwjZ10U&hl=en&ei=lhZzSsrSKor8MKPQhLEM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8#v=onepage&f=false.
  3. ^ "The Regions of France - Midi (from the Pyrenees to the Riviera)". about-france.com. http://about-france.com/regions.htm#6. Retrieved 2009-09-18.

See also

Categories: Geography of France

 

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how similar are southern Germany and southern France?
Q. I always thought they would be quite similar, thanks to the proximity, but of friend told me that only southern France had a mediterranean climate and mediterranean shores. Is it enough to make it a very different place from, say, Munich?
Asked by NAUTIS - Tue Oct 30 03:17:46 2007 - - 1 Answers - 0 Comments

A. Hi Bobby, these are indeed 2 different regions, Munich and this part of southern germany is sourrounded by mountains and inside these mountain range beautiful lakes. You have winter and summer seasons and it can be pretty cold, especially during winter season, it can be hot in summer and the people of Munich enjoy skiing in wintertime in the nearby alpine region. Munich is a typically german bigtown, it's famous for its greenery and wonderful beergardens, here the most difference to southern france, people in Munich are dedicated beerdrinkers as the town is famous for its variety of beer brewing facilities. The south of france is really mediterranean all year arround thanks to its promximity to the mediterranean sea, you'll find small… [cont.]
Answered by Mag R - Tue Oct 30 03:43:47 2007

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